كيفية اختيار أفضل أنواع الطوب العازل للحرارة?

Thermal insulation bricks are a type of الطوب الحراري with heat-insulating capabilities. They can be used in high-temperature industrial equipment to help retain heat and reduce heat transfer. In order to meet the needs of different high-temperature environments, there are many varieties of thermal insulation bricks, and each type of brick has different advantages and characteristics.

Mullite thermal insulation bricks
Mullite thermal insulation bricks

Introduction to five common thermal insulation bricks

طوب عازل عالي الألومينا

High alumina insulation bricks are used for the lining of high-temperature equipment, including ceramic tunnel kilns, أفران الصهر الساخنة, coke kilns, إلخ. They are generally not used in industrial equipment that needs to be in direct contact with flames or resist chemical erosion.

طوب عازل عالي الألومينا

Al2O3, %: ≥48;
توصيل حراري, ث /(mk): 0.2-0.55;
قوة التكسير البارد, الآلام والكروب الذهنية: 1.0-4.5;

Clay insulation brick

Clay refractory insulation bricks can be widely used in many industrial high-temperature equipment, including blast furnaces, أفران الصهر الساخنة, cement kilns, أفران الزجاج, إلخ. Clay insulation bricks can resist the erosion of acidic solutions. But it also cannot be directly exposed to flames.

Al2O3, %: 30-46;
توصيل حراري, ث /(mk): 0.23-0.65;
قوة التكسير البارد, الآلام والكروب الذهنية: 0.8-6.0;

Clay insulation brick

Mullite insulation brick

Mullite insulation brick has many pores on the surface, so it has strong insulation ability. فضلاً عن ذلك, JM mullite insulation brick can also resist the erosion of acid and alkali. لذلك, it can be used for the lining of high-temperature kilns such as glass melting furnace regenerators and ceramic sintering kilns. It is also used to top hot air kilns, إلخ.

Mullite insulation brick

Al2O3, %: 40-77;
توصيل حراري, ث /(mk): 0.18-0.56;
قوة التكسير البارد, الآلام والكروب الذهنية: 0.9-3.5;

Silica insulation brick

Silica insulation brick is a kind of acidic insulation brick. It can resist the erosion of acidic chemical gas. There are many pores on the surface of silica brick. These pores reduce the weight of the brick. So silica insulation brick is lighter than other insulation bricks. Silica insulation brick is mainly used for the insulation layer of hot blast furnaces, steel rolling furnace tops, natural gas pipelines, and other blast parts.

SiO2, %: ≥91;
توصيل حراري, ث /(mk): 0.55-0.7;
قوة التكسير البارد, الآلام والكروب الذهنية: 2-5;

Silica thermal insulation  brick

Alumina hollow ball brick

Alumina insulation bricks are usually used for lining of high-temperature industrial equipment such as ceramic kilns, cracking furnaces, أفران الزجاج, and waste incinerators. Alumina hollow bricks have excellent thermal insulation properties. The bulk density and thermal conductivity are low. These properties enable alumina hollow bricks to maintain the temperature of industrial equipment.

Alumina hollow ball brick

Al2O3, %: 90-99;
توصيل حراري, ث /(mk): 0.9-1.2;
قوة التكسير البارد, الآلام والكروب الذهنية: 6-18;